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Sunil Bharti Mittal, founder, Chairman and Managing
Director of Bharti Group can be labelled as the most
ambitious telecom entrepreneur in India. Sunil a former
student of Harvard Business School, graduated from
Punjab University. The son of a parliamentarian, Sunil
did not want to follow his father’s footsteps. He had
shown an interest in business even from his teenage
days. So after graduation,Sunil got together with his
friend and formed a small bicycle business with
borrowed capital in the1970s. But by 1979, he realized
that this business would remain small. So he moved out
of Ludhiana, spent a few years in Mumbai and in 1981,
was running an import and distribution operation out of
New Delhi and Mumbai.
By 1982, Mittal had started a full-fledged business
selling portable generators imported from Japan and
that gave him the chance to involve himself in activities
like marketing and advertising. Things went smoothly
until the government banned the import of generators
as two Indian companies were awarded licenses to
manufacture generators locally.
Sunil Mittal got interested in push button phones while
on a trip to Taiwan, and in 1982, introduced the phones
to India, replacing the old fashioned, bulky rotary
phones that were in use in the country then. Bharti
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Telecom Limited (BTL) was incorporated and entered
into a technical tie up with Siemens AG of Germany for
manufacture of electronic push button phones. By the
early 1990s, Mittal was making fax machines, cordless
phones and other telecom gear.
The turning point came in 1992 when the Indian
government was awarding licenses for mobile phone
services for the first time. One of the conditions for the
Delhi cellular license was that the bidder have some
experience as a telecom operator. Mittal clinched a deal
with the French telecom group Vivendi. Two years later,
Sunil secured rights to serve New Delhi. In 1995, Bharti
Cellular Limited (BCL) was formed to offer cellular
services under the brand name AirTel. Within a few
years Bharti became the first telecom company to cross
the 2-million mobile subscriber mark. The company is
also instrumental in bringing down the high STD/ISD,
cellular rates in the country by rolling the countries first
private national as well as international long-distance
service under the brand name IndiaOne. In 2001, the
company entered into a joint venture with Singapore
Telecom International for a $650-million submarine
cable project, the countries first ever undersea cable
link connecting Chennai in India and Singapore.
Always on the move and making an impact and
excelling in whatever he did, this clear thinking risk
taker has changed the face of the Indian ICT space. For
his contributions he has been honoured with several
awards. He was chosen as one of the top entrepreneurs
in the world for the year 2000 and amongst ‘Stars Of
Asia’, by ‘Business Week’, he received IT Man of the
Year Award 2002 from Dataquest and CEO Of the Year,
2002 Award (World HRD Congress). He is the member
of National Council of Confederation of Indian Industry
(CII), Federation of Indian Chambers of Commerce &
Industry (FICCI), Chairman, Indo-US Joint Business
Council, Member, Advisory Committee constituted by
Ministry of IT. Mittal has to his credit the breaking up of
the 100 year old monopoly of state run companies to
operate telecom services in India. Now he heads a
successful empire focused on different areas of
business through independent Joint Venture companies
with a market capitalization of approximately $ 2 billion,
employing over 5,000 people and still growing. Bharti
Foundation has funded over 50 schools in Madhya
Pradesh and also donated Rs 200 million to IIT Delhi for
building a Bharti School of Technology and
Management.
In spite of his deep involvement in work, Mittal the
man, is calm, seldom ruffled and very down to earth. He
says he achieves a sense of detachment and peace with
regular practice of yoga. He is thankful for a supportive
family including a daughter and twin sons, with whom
understandably he doesn’t get much time to spend. His
brothers Rakesh and Rajan are with him in the
business.
He is a pioneer, a dreamer, an achiever. Ranked 125th
in the Forbes list, Sunil Bharti Mittal is not a man to rest
on his laurels. Whenever the next big revolution is
happening, he is there busy being a part of it. What
inspires and drives this trailblazer? We hear it in his
own words.
Practice is the real thing, rest is all theory. I didn’t go to
a B-school, instead learnt lessons on the streets and at
every opportunity, tried to assimilate, gather and
absorb some of the practices that were required to
create an enterprise.
I dream BIG. Everything beings with a small step, but
you have to dream big to take a leap. I graduated from
Punjab University. After graduation, I along with my
friend formed a small bicycle business with borrowed
capital in the 1970s. But by 1979, I realized that this
business would remain small. I moved out of Ludhiana,
and tried other things so that I would be noticed.
Trust your reflexes. In 1982, I had a full-fledged
business selling portable generators imported from
Japan. This gave me a chance to be involved in activities
like marketing and advertising. Things were smoothly
until the government banned the import of generators
as two other Indian companies were awarded licenses
to manufacture generators locally. Then I made it a
point that whenever the opportunity knocks on the door
next time, I will be ready for it. The turning point came
in 1992 when the government was awarding licenses
for mobile phone services for the first time. I took that
up immediately.
Recognition is momentary. You have to move on to
achieve more, take more risks and be mentally
alert. Being featured in the Forbes, or receiving the IT
Man of the Year Award did make me feel great. It was a
momentary high. Right now I just have competition
here in India, but I have to work hard to that I am the
competition from India for the world.
Everything comes at a price, even a smile. A boy of 8 or
9 years selling roses at the signals can make anybody
feel worthless. How could I sit back in my chair and just
run my business when the next generation of this
country still hasn’t made its foundation? You can dream
of a beautiful India, but you have to wake up from your
dream to make it beautiful.
Salute to Mr Laxmi Bharati Mittal... 
Source - Changeminds
Regards,
Siddharth Bumb.
sidbumbhelp @ gmail.com
WWW.SIDDHARTHBUMB.BLOGSPOT.COM
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